Table of Contents
Short Introductory Paragraph on Distribution of Temperature
The distribution of temperature on the Earth’s surface is not uniform and is influenced by various factors such as latitude, altitude, distance from the sea, ocean currents, and wind patterns. Understanding how and why temperature varies across regions is crucial in climatology and geography, as it affects weather patterns, vegetation, human habitation, and biodiversity. The spatial and temporal variation in temperature helps us analyze climate zones and the dynamics of Earth’s atmosphere.
There is a set of 15-question MCQ set on the Distribution of Temperature – World Geography
Let’s start the Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Distribution of Temperature – World Geography
01) Which of the following factor primarily influences the distribution of temperature on Earth?
A) Longitude
B) Latitude
C) Dust
D) Soil type
Correct answer is option “B”
02) Which of the following area generally receives the highest amount of solar radiation?
A) Polar regions
B) Temperate zones
C) Equatorial regions
D) Sub-polar zones
Correct answer is option “C”
03) Temperature generally decreases in which of the following conditions?
A) Increase in ocean depth
B) Increase in population
C) Increase in humidity
D) Increase in altitude
Correct answer is option “D”
04) Which of the following instrument is used to measure the temperature?
A) Barometer
B) Anemometer
C) Thermometer
D) Hygrometer
Correct answer is option “C”
05) What is the name from the following of the line joining places of equal temperature?
A) Isobar
B) Isohel
C) Isohyet
D) Isotherm
Correct answer is option “D”
06) Which of the following option influences temperature more on a daily basis?
A) Latitude
B) Rotation of the Earth
C) Revolution of the Earth
D) Plate tectonics
Correct answer is option “B”
07) Land heats and cools more quickly than water due to its which of the following reason?
A) Color
B) Texture
C) Specific heat capacity
D) Density
Correct answer is option “C”
08) Cities near the coast areas experience less temperature variation due to which of the following reason?
A) Pollution
B) Maritime influence
C) Forest cover
D) Soil erosion
Correct answer is option “B”
09) Which ocean current raises the temperature of the western coast of Europe?
A) Labrador Current
B) Humboldt Current
C) Canary Current
D) Gulf Stream
Correct answer is option “D”
10) The difference between the maximum and minimum temperatures of a day is called______.
A) Annual range
B) Temperature gradient
C) Diurnal range
D) Thermal lag
Correct answer is option “C”
11) Which of the following regions shows the highest annual temperature range?
A) Coastal areas
B) Equatorial regions
C) Continental interiors
D) Tropical islands
Correct answer is option “C”
12) Which is not a factor affecting the distribution of temperature?
A) Latitude
B) Ocean currents
C) Altitude
D) Moon phases
Correct answer is option “D”
13) Why do deserts experience high day-time temperatures and low night-time temperatures?
A) High altitude
B) Low humidity and no vegetation
C) Thick atmosphere
D) Presence of rivers
Correct answer is option “B”
14) Which of the following region has the lowest mean annual temperature?
A) Equator
B) Tropic of Cancer
C) Antarctic
D) Mediterranean
Correct answer is option “C”
15) During which of the following season is the temperature contrast between land and sea greatest?
A) Summer
B) Winter
C) Spring
D) Autumn
Correct answer is option “A”
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